phhsa takes timely action to address shrinking arable land area
Published on: June 11, 2024.
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Pakistan Rice Exporters Work Towards Ensuring Food Security Amidst Challenges
Pakistan needs to address the challenges posed by shrinking arable land and water scarcity in order to ensure food security, specifically in rice cultivation. Shahzad Ali Malik, Chairman of the Pakistan Hitech Hybrid Seed Association (PHHSA), emphasized the importance of rice as a staple food crop and a critical component of the country’s agriculture sector. However, increasing urbanization, industrial expansion, and climate change are causing a decline in the availability of arable land and water for agriculture.
To counter these challenges, Malik suggested adopting advanced agricultural technologies and sustainable practices that can enhance productivity while conserving resources. He highlighted the development and adoption of drought-resistant and high-yielding Guard hybrid rice seed varieties as a crucial solution. These varieties are genetically modified and bred using traditional techniques to thrive in less water-intensive conditions and withstand the impacts of climate change.
Investing in research and development to innovate such crops is essential. Malik stressed the importance of collaboration between farmers and agricultural research institutions, particularly the Guard Agricultural Research and Services Division, in implementing these technologies and practices effectively.
To facilitate the transition to these new methods, providing training and resources to farmers is crucial for ensuring sustainable rice production in Pakistan amidst diminishing land and water resources.
One approach that can optimize crop farming management is precision agriculture. This method utilizes GPS, remote sensing, and data analytics to optimize field-level management. By using this technology, farmers can efficiently use water, control pests, and apply fertilizers appropriately, leading to higher yields with fewer inputs.
It is important for Pakistan to take swift action to address the challenges that threaten its food security. By adopting advanced agricultural technologies, investing in research and development, and providing farmers with the necessary training and resources, the country can ensure sustainable rice production and mitigate the effects of land and water scarcity.
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